![]() From 1942, numerical designation of air groups began, the first being Carrier Air Group 9 (CVG-9), established on 1 March 1942. For example, the Enterprise Air Group, assigned to USS Enterprise (CV-6), were all numbered "6": Fighting Squadron (VF) 6, Bombing Squadron (VB) 6, etc. From July 1937 to mid-1942, Carrier Air Groups were permanently assigned to and identified by their parent aircraft carrier, and group squadrons were numbered according to the carrier's hull number. The first Carrier Air Groups (as they were then called) were activated in 1937. A modern air wing consists of roughly 1,500 personnel and 74–78 aircraft. These air wings are occasionally reassigned to different aircraft carriers based on carrier maintenance schedules. ![]() In addition to the squadrons which happen to be based at NAS Oceana and NAS Lemoore with the wing staffs the CONUS-based air wings also have squadrons based at NAS Whidbey Island, Washington NAS Point Mugu, NAS North Island, and MCAS Miramar in California NAS Jacksonville, Florida MCAS Beaufort, South Carolina MCAS Cherry Point, North Carolina and NS Norfolk/Chambers Field, Virginia. with their respective Type Wing Commanders with the exception of those squadrons assigned to the Japan based airwing which are based at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni (fixed wing squadrons) and Naval Air Facility Atsugi, Japan (helicopters). The squadrons which make up each wing are based at various bases in the U.S. Navy Carrier Air Wings four of the wing commanders and their staffs are based at Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia, four are based at Naval Air Station Lemoore, California, and one is aboard Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, Japan. ![]() Carrier Air Wings integrate closely with their assigned aircraft carriers, forming a "carrier/air wing team" that trains and deploys together. However, MAGs are shore-based (with sea-based capability) and may contain any combination of aircraft squadrons and aviation support units. The United States Marine Corps equivalent command-level organization to a CVW is the Marine Aircraft Group (MAG). Navy Type Wings (such as Strike Fighter Wing Atlantic), which are primarily administrative and training commands composed of squadrons of the same type of carrier-based aircraft when not deployed. Carrier Air Wings are what the United States Air Force would call "composite" wings, and should not be confused with U.S. Until 1963, Carrier Air Wings were known as Carrier Air Groups (CVGs). While the CVBG term is still used by other nations, the CVBG in US parlance is now known as a carrier strike group (CSG). ![]() Organized, equipped and trained to conduct modern US Navy carrier air operations while embarked aboard aircraft carriers, the various squadrons in an air wing have different but complementary (and sometimes overlapping) missions, and provide most of the striking power and electronic warfare capabilities of a carrier battle group (CVBG). Diverse aircraft from Carrier Air Wing Two fly in formation above the USS Abraham Lincoln.Ī carrier air wing (abbreviated CVW) is an operational naval aviation organization composed of several aircraft squadrons and detachments of various types of fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft. ![]()
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